At year 2026, population distribution of Poland is:
- Young Population 5,346,016 14.13%
- Working Age Population 24,450,247 64.61%
- Elderly Population 8,046,933 21.26%
The population growth rate of Poland in 2026 is -0.78%, sex ratio is 93.8 (101.3 for working age), dependency ratio is 54.8%.
Elderly population will be more than twice of the young population at 2035. Total population reaches its peak in 2023 at 38,762,847.
In 2050, the population growth rate of Poland is -0.75%, sex ratio is 94.6 (102.4 for working age), dependency ratio is 76.4%.The elderly population will account for 31.80% of Poland's population in 2050, the problem of population aging is serious.
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1997โ2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1966 | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2012 | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2024 |