Age composition in 2026:
๐ต๐ฑ Poland
๐ช๐ช Estonia
| Poland | Estonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 14.13%5,346,016 | 14.89%198,164 |
| Working Age Population | 64.61%24,450,247 | 62.84%836,458 |
| Elderly Population | 21.26%8,046,933 | 22.27%296,441 |
In 2026, the median age is 44.0 years in Poland and 44.2 years in Estonia.
The total population of Poland peaks in 2023 at 38,762,847.The total population of Estonia peaks in 1990 at 1,570,309.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Poland will be 76.4%, and 31.80% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Estonia will be 75.2%, and 29.82% of the population will be elderly.
| Poland | Estonia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1997โ2019 | 1999โ2011 | |
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1966 | 1950 or earlier | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2012 15 years later | 1997 | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2024 4 years later | 2020 |