At year 2026, population distribution of Czechia is:
- Young Population 1,560,813 14.83%
- Working Age Population 6,709,044 63.73%
- Elderly Population 2,257,927 21.45%
The population growth rate of Czechia in 2026 is -0.77%, sex ratio is 97.4 (104.8 for working age), dependency ratio is 56.9%.
Elderly population will be more than twice of the young population at 2039. Total population reaches its peak in 2023 at 10,809,722.
In 2050, the population growth rate of Czechia is -0.29%, sex ratio is 100.1 (106.1 for working age), dependency ratio is 77.3%.The elderly population will account for 29.58% of Czechia's population in 2050, the problem of population aging is serious.
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) |
1950โ1951 1992โ2014 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2005 | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2020 |