At year 2026, population distribution of Cuba is:
- Young Population 1,603,675 14.72%
- Working Age Population 7,371,409 67.67%
- Elderly Population 1,917,575 17.60%
The population growth rate of Cuba in 2026 is -0.41%, sex ratio is 97.2 (100.3 for working age), dependency ratio is 47.8%.
Elderly population will be more than twice of the young population at 2036. Total population reaches its peak in 2012 at 11,303,172.
In 2050, the population growth rate of Cuba is -0.87%, sex ratio is 97.5 (105.1 for working age), dependency ratio is 72.4%.The elderly population will account for 30.17% of Cuba's population in 2050, the problem of population aging is serious.
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1986โ2028 | |
|---|---|---|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1979 | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2015 | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2029 |