๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Ugandavs๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น Ethiopia

Total Population
52,761,469
138,902,185
Ethiopia is 2.6ร— Uganda
Median age
18.1 years
20.3 years
2.2 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
2.27%
3.37%
1.1 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
2.68%
2.53%
0.15 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น Ethiopia
Uganda Ethiopia
Young Population 42.67%22,512,867 38.51%53,495,993
Working Age Population 55.06%29,050,588 58.12%80,731,735
Elderly Population 2.27%1,198,014 3.37%4,674,457

In 2026, the median age is 18.1 years in Uganda and 20.3 years in Ethiopia.Ethiopia already reached Ugandaโ€™s current median age in 1951, about 75 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Uganda is projected to keep growing until 2100, reaching 120,835,188.The total population of Ethiopia is projected to keep growing until 2100, reaching 367,289,600.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Uganda will be 54.7%, and 4.27% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Ethiopia will be 54.8%, and 5.36% of the population will be elderly.

Uganda Ethiopia
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) None between 1950 and 2100 None between 1950 and 2100
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2062 2 years later 2060
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2083 2088 5 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2100 Not reached by 2100