Age composition in 2026:
| Romania | Russian Federation | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 15.44%2,902,276 | 16.73%23,990,899 |
| Working Age Population | 64.33%12,093,615 | 64.90%93,066,686 |
| Elderly Population | 20.24%3,804,709 | 18.37%26,336,872 |
In 2026, the median age is 44.4 years in Romania and 41.7 years in Russian Federation.Romania already reached Russian Federationโs current median age in 2017, about 9 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Romania peaks in 1991 at 22,947,416.The total population of Russian Federation peaks in 1991 at 149,448,433.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Romania will be 73.1%, and 27.79% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Russian Federation will be 65.3%, and 23.84% of the population will be elderly.
| Romania | Russian Federation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1966โ1967 1992โ2016 |
1954โ1956 1972โ2020 |
|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | 1968 | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2002 | 2017 15 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2025 | 2032 7 years later |