๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romaniavs๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czechia

Total Population
18,800,600
10,527,784
Romania is 1.8ร— Czechia
Median age
44.4 years
45.3 years
0.9 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
20.24%
21.45%
1.2 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.57%
-0.77%
0.20 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Czechia
Romania Czechia
Young Population 15.44%2,902,276 14.83%1,560,813
Working Age Population 64.33%12,093,615 63.73%6,709,044
Elderly Population 20.24%3,804,709 21.45%2,257,927

In 2026, the median age is 44.4 years in Romania and 45.3 years in Czechia.Czechia already reached Romaniaโ€™s current median age in 2025, about 1 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Romania peaks in 1991 at 22,947,416.The total population of Czechia peaks in 2023 at 10,809,722.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Romania will be 73.1%, and 27.79% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Czechia will be 77.3%, and 29.58% of the population will be elderly.

Romania Czechia
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1966โ€“1967
1992โ€“2016
1950โ€“1951
1992โ€“2014
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 1950 or earlier 1950 or earlier
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2002 2005 3 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2025 5 years later 2020