๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estoniavs๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡น Lithuania

Total Population
1,331,063
2,797,337
Lithuania is 2.1ร— Estonia
Median age
44.2 years
43.6 years
0.6 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
22.27%
21.32%
0.9 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.98%
-1.16%
0.18 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡น Lithuania
Estonia Lithuania
Young Population 14.89%198,164 14.29%399,815
Working Age Population 62.84%836,458 64.39%1,801,074
Elderly Population 22.27%296,441 21.32%596,448

In 2026, the median age is 44.2 years in Estonia and 43.6 years in Lithuania.Estonia already reached Lithuaniaโ€™s current median age in 2025, about 1 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Estonia peaks in 1990 at 1,570,309.The total population of Lithuania peaks in 1991 at 3,701,408.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Estonia will be 75.2%, and 29.82% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Lithuania will be 66.6%, and 28.62% of the population will be elderly.

Estonia Lithuania
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1999โ€“2011 1985โ€“1987
2003โ€“2014
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 1950 or earlier 1950 or earlier
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 1997 2001 4 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2020 2024 4 years later