๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Ricavs๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama

Total Population
5,174,781
4,625,719
Costa Rica is 1.1ร— Panama
Median age
36.7 years
31.6 years
5.1 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
13.29%
9.98%
3.3 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
0.42%
1.19%
0.77 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Rica ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama
Costa Rica Panama
Young Population 17.83%922,831 24.15%1,116,945
Working Age Population 68.87%3,563,963 65.88%3,047,221
Elderly Population 13.29%687,987 9.98%461,553

In 2026, the median age is 36.7 years in Costa Rica and 31.6 years in Panama.Costa Rica already reached Panamaโ€™s current median age in 2016, about 10 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Costa Rica peaks in 2044 at 5,381,723.The total population of Panama peaks in 2080 at 6,029,729.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Costa Rica will be 61.0%, and 25.28% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Panama will be 58.6%, and 18.52% of the population will be elderly.

Costa Rica Panama
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 2007โ€“2039 None between 1950 and 2100
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2009 2015 6 years later
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2028 2037 9 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2040 2055 15 years later