๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Ricavs๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua

Total Population
5,174,781
7,097,332
Nicaragua is 1.4ร— Costa Rica
Median age
36.7 years
27.3 years
9.4 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
13.29%
5.87%
7.4 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
0.42%
1.28%
0.86 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Rica ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua
Costa Rica Nicaragua
Young Population 17.83%922,831 27.87%1,978,108
Working Age Population 68.87%3,563,963 66.26%4,702,707
Elderly Population 13.29%687,987 5.87%416,517

In 2026, the median age is 36.7 years in Costa Rica and 27.3 years in Nicaragua.Costa Rica already reached Nicaraguaโ€™s current median age in 2006, about 20 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Costa Rica peaks in 2044 at 5,381,723.The total population of Nicaragua peaks in 2071 at 9,236,795.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Costa Rica will be 61.0%, and 25.28% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Nicaragua will be 49.4%, and 12.83% of the population will be elderly.

Costa Rica Nicaragua
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 2007โ€“2039 2028โ€“2051
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2009 2032 23 years later
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2028 2053 25 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2040 2068 28 years later