๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Koreavs๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan

Total Population
51,600,389
23,011,292
South Korea is 2.2ร— Taiwan
Median age
47.2 years
46.4 years
0.8 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
21.43%
20.94%
0.5 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.13%
-0.44%
0.31 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan
South Korea Taiwan
Young Population 9.82%5,065,881 11.28%2,596,173
Working Age Population 68.75%35,474,901 67.78%15,597,335
Elderly Population 21.43%11,059,607 20.94%4,817,784

In 2026, the median age is 47.2 years in South Korea and 46.4 years in Taiwan.South Korea already reached Taiwanโ€™s current median age in 2025, about 1 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of South Korea peaks in 2020 at 51,858,481.The total population of Taiwan peaks in 2019 at 23,674,137.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of South Korea will be 90.5%, and 39.68% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Taiwan will be 88.6%, and 38.74% of the population will be elderly.

South Korea Taiwan
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1987โ€“2029 1990โ€“2028
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2000 6 years later 1994
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2018 2018
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2025 2025