๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Koreavs๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ต North Korea

Total Population
51,600,389
26,633,693
South Korea is 1.9ร— North Korea
Median age
47.2 years
37.8 years
9.4 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
21.43%
13.01%
8.4 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.13%
0.24%
0.37 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ต North Korea
South Korea North Korea
Young Population 9.82%5,065,881 18.89%5,031,850
Working Age Population 68.75%35,474,901 68.10%18,136,874
Elderly Population 21.43%11,059,607 13.01%3,464,969

In 2026, the median age is 47.2 years in South Korea and 37.8 years in North Korea.South Korea already reached North Koreaโ€™s current median age in 2011, about 15 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of South Korea peaks in 2020 at 51,858,481.The total population of North Korea peaks in 2032 at 26,801,083.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of South Korea will be 90.5%, and 39.68% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of North Korea will be 57.8%, and 21.41% of the population will be elderly.

South Korea North Korea
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1987โ€“2029 1986โ€“2030
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2000 2002 2 years later
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2018 2029 11 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2025 2040 15 years later