๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaraguavs๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Rica

Total Population
7,097,332
5,174,781
Nicaragua is 1.4ร— Costa Rica
Median age
27.3 years
36.7 years
9.4 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
5.87%
13.29%
7.4 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
1.28%
0.42%
0.86 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ท Costa Rica
Nicaragua Costa Rica
Young Population 27.87%1,978,108 17.83%922,831
Working Age Population 66.26%4,702,707 68.87%3,563,963
Elderly Population 5.87%416,517 13.29%687,987

In 2026, the median age is 27.3 years in Nicaragua and 36.7 years in Costa Rica.Costa Rica already reached Nicaraguaโ€™s current median age in 2006, about 20 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Nicaragua peaks in 2071 at 9,236,795.The total population of Costa Rica peaks in 2044 at 5,381,723.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Nicaragua will be 49.4%, and 12.83% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Costa Rica will be 61.0%, and 25.28% of the population will be elderly.

Nicaragua Costa Rica
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 2028โ€“2051 2007โ€“2039
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2032 23 years later 2009
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2053 25 years later 2028
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2068 28 years later 2040