Age composition in 2026:
| Martinique | Cuba | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 14.51%49,010 | 14.72%1,603,675 |
| Working Age Population | 58.12%196,286 | 67.67%7,371,409 |
| Elderly Population | 27.37%92,420 | 17.60%1,917,575 |
In 2026, the median age is 51.2 years in Martinique and 43.5 years in Cuba.Martinique already reached Cubaโs current median age in 2015, about 11 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Martinique peaks in 1999 at 423,895.The total population of Cuba peaks in 2012 at 11,303,172.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Martinique will be 100.3%, and 35.38% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Cuba will be 72.4%, and 30.17% of the population will be elderly.
| Martinique | Cuba | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | None between 1950 and 2100 | 1986โ2028 | |
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1979 | 1979 | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2008 | 2015 7 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2018 | 2029 11 years later |