Age composition in 2026:
| Cuba | Thailand | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 14.72%1,603,675 | 14.08%10,074,047 |
| Working Age Population | 67.67%7,371,409 | 69.24%49,547,699 |
| Elderly Population | 17.60%1,917,575 | 16.68%11,937,873 |
In 2026, the median age is 43.5 years in Cuba and 42.0 years in Thailand.Cuba already reached Thailandโs current median age in 2019, about 7 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Cuba peaks in 2012 at 11,303,172.The total population of Thailand peaks in 2022 at 71,735,321.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Cuba will be 72.4%, and 30.17% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Thailand will be 69.7%, and 29.57% of the population will be elderly.
| Cuba | Thailand | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1986โ2028 | 1991โ2032 | |
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1979 | 2004 25 years later | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2015 | 2022 7 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2029 | 2031 2 years later |