๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซ Afghanistanvs๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran

Total Population
45,047,067
93,168,492
Iran is 2.1ร— Afghanistan
Median age
18.4 years
35.5 years
17.1 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
2.45%
8.94%
6.5 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
2.74%
0.81%
1.93 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซ Afghanistan ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran
Afghanistan Iran
Young Population 42.22%19,017,330 21.57%20,095,323
Working Age Population 55.33%24,924,935 69.49%64,740,036
Elderly Population 2.45%1,104,802 8.94%8,333,133

In 2026, the median age is 18.4 years in Afghanistan and 35.5 years in Iran.Iran already reached Afghanistanโ€™s current median age in 1950, about 76 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Afghanistan is projected to keep growing until 2100, reaching 130,216,736.The total population of Iran peaks in 2053 at 101,996,360.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Afghanistan will be 57.6%, and 4.01% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Iran will be 60.0%, and 22.43% of the population will be elderly.

Afghanistan Iran
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) None between 1950 and 2100 2003โ€“2045
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 2068 49 years later 2019
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2100 61 years later 2039
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) Not reached by 2100 2048