Age composition in 2026:
| Ukraine | Czechia | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 13.41%5,302,725 | 14.83%1,560,813 |
| Working Age Population | 67.45%26,668,079 | 63.73%6,709,044 |
| Elderly Population | 19.13%7,565,047 | 21.45%2,257,927 |
In 2026, the median age is 42.8 years in Ukraine and 45.3 years in Czechia.Czechia already reached Ukraineโs current median age in 2019, about 7 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Ukraine peaks in 1993 at 52,350,122.The total population of Czechia peaks in 2023 at 10,809,722.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Ukraine will be 64.6%, and 29.05% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Czechia will be 77.3%, and 29.58% of the population will be elderly.
| Ukraine | Czechia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1953โ1959 1976โ1987 1997โ2037 |
1950โ1951 1992โ2014 |
|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | 1950 or earlier | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2002 | 2005 3 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2028 8 years later | 2020 |