๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakiavs๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia

Total Population
5,451,343
1,331,063
Slovakia is 4.1ร— Estonia
Median age
43.8 years
44.2 years
0.4 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
19.51%
22.27%
2.8 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.43%
-0.98%
0.55 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Slovakia ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ช Estonia
Slovakia Estonia
Young Population 15.35%836,986 14.89%198,164
Working Age Population 65.14%3,550,932 62.84%836,458
Elderly Population 19.51%1,063,425 22.27%296,441

In 2026, the median age is 43.8 years in Slovakia and 44.2 years in Estonia.Estonia already reached Slovakiaโ€™s current median age in 2025, about 1 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Slovakia peaks in 2023 at 5,518,057.The total population of Estonia peaks in 1990 at 1,570,309.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Slovakia will be 76.0%, and 30.07% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Estonia will be 75.2%, and 29.82% of the population will be elderly.

Slovakia Estonia
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1996โ€“2021 1999โ€“2011
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 1961 1950 or earlier
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 2015 18 years later 1997
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2028 8 years later 2020