Age composition in 2026:
| Montenegro | Serbia | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 17.65%110,563 | 14.20%943,315 |
| Working Age Population | 63.57%398,109 | 62.42%4,145,811 |
| Elderly Population | 18.77%117,570 | 23.38%1,552,837 |
In 2026, the median age is 41.4 years in Montenegro and 45.7 years in Serbia.Serbia already reached Montenegroโs current median age in 2007, about 19 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Montenegro peaks in 2024 at 638,481.The total population of Serbia peaks in 1987 at 7,885,364.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Montenegro will be 70.9%, and 26.65% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Serbia will be 73.0%, and 29.08% of the population will be elderly.
| Montenegro | Serbia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1998โ2015 | 1965โ2015 | |
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | 1964 | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2014 18 years later | 1996 | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2030 12 years later | 2018 |