Age composition in 2026:
| Hungary | Czechia | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 14.34%1,374,463 | 14.83%1,560,813 |
| Working Age Population | 64.36%6,169,732 | 63.73%6,709,044 |
| Elderly Population | 21.30%2,041,624 | 21.45%2,257,927 |
In 2026, the median age is 45.1 years in Hungary and 45.3 years in Czechia.
The total population of Hungary peaks in 1980 at 10,695,372.The total population of Czechia peaks in 2023 at 10,809,722.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Hungary will be 70.2%, and 27.40% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Czechia will be 77.3%, and 29.58% of the population will be elderly.
| Hungary | Czechia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1950โ1952 1968โ1975 1991โ2016 |
1950โ1951 1992โ2014 |
|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | 1950 or earlier | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 1994 | 2005 11 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2020 | 2020 |