๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germanyvs๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan

Total Population
83,644,257
122,427,730
Japan is 1.5ร— Germany
Median age
46.7 years
51.2 years
4.5 years apart
Elderly Population Percentage
24.24%
30.20%
6.0 percentage points apart
Growth Rate
-0.51%
-0.55%
0.04 percentage points apart

Age composition in 2026:

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan
Germany Japan
Young Population 13.86%11,592,150 11.05%13,524,677
Working Age Population 61.90%51,775,137 58.76%71,934,032
Elderly Population 24.24%20,276,970 30.20%36,969,021

In 2026, the median age is 46.7 years in Germany and 51.2 years in Japan.Japan already reached Germanyโ€™s current median age in 2015, about 11 years ahead in population aging.

The total population of Germany peaks in 2024 at 84,552,234.The total population of Japan peaks in 2009 at 128,192,471.

By 2050, the dependency ratio of Germany will be 76.7%, and 30.28% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Japan will be 95.0%, and 37.48% of the population will be elderly.

Germany Japan
Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) 1950โ€“1960
1981โ€“2004
1963โ€“2003
Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) 1950 or earlier 1970
Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) 1972 1994 22 years later
Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) 2008 3 years later 2005