Age composition in 2026:
| Belarus | Czechia | |
|---|---|---|
| Young Population | 15.46%1,381,437 | 14.83%1,560,813 |
| Working Age Population | 65.65%5,867,171 | 63.73%6,709,044 |
| Elderly Population | 18.89%1,688,410 | 21.45%2,257,927 |
In 2026, the median age is 42.8 years in Belarus and 45.3 years in Czechia.Czechia already reached Belarusโs current median age in 2019, about 7 years ahead in population aging.
The total population of Belarus peaks in 1993 at 10,241,320.The total population of Czechia peaks in 2023 at 10,809,722.
By 2050, the dependency ratio of Belarus will be 67.2%, and 27.48% of the population will be elderly.By 2050, the dependency ratio of Czechia will be 77.3%, and 29.58% of the population will be elderly.
| Belarus | Czechia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic dividend (dependency ratio below 50%) | 1981โ1988 1998โ2021 |
1950โ1951 1992โ2014 |
|
| Aging society (65+ reaches 7%) | 1950 or earlier | 1950 or earlier | |
| Aged society (65+ reaches 14%) | 2002 | 2005 3 years later | |
| Super-aged society (65+ reaches 20%) | 2029 9 years later | 2020 |